One of the greatest challenges for scientists remains making
blind people see again. Diego Ghezzi, Medtronic Chair in Neuroengineering (LNE)
at EPFL’s School of Engineering, has been studying and developing technology to
help blind people see. A retinal implant they created works with
camera-equipped smart glasses and a microcomputer to form artificial vision.
Ghezzi said, “Our system is designed to give blind people a
form of artificial vision by using electrodes to stimulate their retrial
cells.”
The camera embedded within the smart glasses records images
through the perspective of the wearer’s vision. This information is then
transferred to a microcomputer placed in one of the eyeglasses’ end pieces. Light
signals are created by the microcomputer and transmitted to electrodes in the
retinal implant. When a person wears the glasses, they see a simplified,
black-and-white version of the landscape in front of them. When the retinal
cells are stimulated, dots and light appear in a simplified way. However,
wearers will have to interpret multiple dots of light to decipher shapes and
objects.
“It’s like when you look at stars in the night sky – you can
learn to recognize specific constellations. Blind patients would see something
similar with our system,” said Ghezzi.
The technology has yet to be tested on humans, as the
research team needs to be certain of their results first. The engineers
developed a reality program that enables patients to see implants in a virtual
setting.
Are you looking to improve your vision without glasses or
contacts? Contact the eye experts at Rohr Eye & Laser Center today.
Rohr Eye
& Laser Center offers the most advanced technology available
to provide personalized and extraordinary care to our patients. Whether your
goal is to maintain or improve your natural vision, we are here to help you.
Call us at 877-579-0202 or visit https://www.michiganlasik.com/ to schedule an appointment today.
Written by the digital marketing staff at Creative Programs
& Systems: www.cpsmi.com.
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